Skip to main content

 Pseudosperma arenarium (Inocybaceae), a new poisonous species from Eurasia, based on morphological, ecological, molecular and biochemical evidence

Bookreader Item Preview

texts

 Pseudosperma arenarium (Inocybaceae), a new poisonous species from Eurasia, based on morphological, ecological, molecular and biochemical evidence

by
Yan, Ya-Ya; Zhang, Yi-Zhe; Vauras, Jukka; Zhao, Li-Na; Fan, Yu-Guang; Li, Hai-Jiao; Xu, Fei

Publication date
Usage
Attribution 4.0 InternationalCreative Commons Licenseby
Topics
Agaricales, muscarine, mushroom toxin, new taxon, poisonous mushroom, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Publisher
Pensoft Publishers
Collection
biodiversity
Contributor
Pensoft Publishers
Language
English
Rights
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/permissions
Rights-holder
Copyright held by individual article author(s).
Volume
92
Item Size
18.4M
Abstract
In this study, Pseudosperma arenarium is proposed as a new species, based on morphological, ecological, molecular and biochemical evidence. The new species grows on sandy ground under Populus and Pinus sylvestris in north-western China and northern Europe, respectively. It is characterised by the combination of the robust habit, nearly glabrous pileus, large cylindrical basidiospores, thin-walled cheilocystidia and ecological associations with Populus alba × P. berolinensis and Pinus sylvestris and unique phylogenetic placement. Additionally, a comprehensive toxin determination of the new species using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was conducted. Results showed that it was a muscarine-positive species. The content were approximately five times higher in the pilei [4012.2 ± 803.1–4302.3 ± 863.2 mg/kg (k = 2, p = 95%)] than in the stipes [850.4 ± 171.1–929.1 ± 184.2 mg/kg (k = 2, p = 95%)], demonstrating the severity of mushroom poisoning when patients consumed different parts of the poisonous mushroom. Amatoxins, phallotoxins, ibotenic acid, muscimol, psilocybin and psilocin were not detected.
Addeddate
2025-04-29 15:15:39
Bhl_virtual_titleid
210915
Bhl_virtual_volume
v.92 (2022)
Call number
10_3897_mycokeys_92_86277
Call-number
10_3897_mycokeys_92_86277
Foldoutcount
0
Genre
article
Identifier
pseudospermaare92yany
Identifier-ark
ark:/13960/s217x5sv7jz
Identifier-bib
10_3897_mycokeys_92_86277
Identifier-doi
10.3897/mycokeys.92.86277


comment
Reviews

107 Views

DOWNLOAD OPTIONS

download 1 file
B/W PDF download
download 1 file
CHOCR download
DAISY

For users with print-disabilities

EPUB
download 1 file
FULL TEXT download
download 1 file
HOCR download
download 1 file
ITEM TILE download
download 1 file
OCR PAGE INDEX download
download 1 file
OCR SEARCH TEXT download
download 1 file
PAGE NUMBERS JSON download
download 1 file
PDF download
download 1 file
SINGLE PAGE PROCESSED JP2 ZIP download
download 1 file
TORRENT download
download 17 Files
download 8 Original
SHOW ALL

IN COLLECTIONS

Biodiversity Heritage Library

Uploaded by Smithsonian Libraries and Archives on

SIMILAR ITEMS (based on metadata)

Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014)